Karnataka: food, farms and farsan.
Karnataka is known for India's largest coffee producer, about 2.8 lakh tonnes (2025–26); Coorg, Chikmagalur and Bababudangiris Arabica coffees (GI 2019). It grows coffee, ragi (finger millet), red gram (tur), chilli (byadagi) and cardamom.

What is Karnataka known for?
- India's largest coffee producer, about 2.8 lakh tonnes (2025–26)
- Coorg, Chikmagalur and Bababudangiris Arabica coffees (GI 2019)
- Over 60% of India's ragi (finger millet)
- Byadagi chilli (GI 2011); Coorg green cardamom (GI 2008)
What grows in Karnataka?
- Coffee
- Ragi (finger millet)
- Red gram (tur)
- Chilli (Byadagi)
- Cardamom
- Banana
- Grapes
- Mango
How is food processed in Karnataka?
- Coffee curing
- Cashew processing (Mangaluru, Dakshina Kannada and Udupi)
- Chilli cold storage and oleoresin extraction (Byadagi, Haveri)
- Ragi products: flour, noodles, biscuits
What farsan and sweets is Karnataka known for?
- NippattuFlat fried rice-flour disc with peanuts and sesame
- KodubaleRing-shaped fried rice-flour snack, Old Mysore region
- ChakliSpiral rice-flour snack, pressed and deep fried
- Dharwad pedhaBrowned milk-and-sugar sweet from DharwadGI 2007
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What does Karnataka export?
Coffee
India USD 1.80 billion in FY 2024-25; Karnataka about 70% of output
SourceByadagi chilli oleoresin
Extracted around Byadgi, refined in Kerala, exported to US, Japan, Europe (no value published)
SourceRagi (finger millet)
Over 60% of India's output; 13.5 lakh t in 2024-25 (production, not exports)
Source
India publishes few export figures by state of origin. Where a figure is national, a port total or a single shipment, it says so.
Where is it grown, processed and shipped?
Chikkamagaluru
Chikmagalur and Bababudangiris Arabica coffee (GI 2018-19); spices ODOP Source
Madikeri, Kodagu
Coorg Arabica coffee, Coorg orange and Coorg green cardamom GIs; coffee ODOP Source
Byadgi, Haveri
Byadagi chilli market, cold storage and oleoresin extraction Source
Dharwad
Dharwad pedha (GI foodstuff) Source
Kalaburagi
Gulbarga tur dal (GI 2019-20); red gram products ODOP Source
Udupi
Udupi Mattu Gulla brinjal (GI 2011-12); marine products ODOP Source
Mangaluru, Dakshina Kannada
Marine products processing ODOP Source
Tumakuru
Operational mega food park; coconut products ODOP Source
Sources
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